作品简介
印度寓言故事的宝库,以'故事中套故事'的框架叙事影响了全世界的寓言传统。从《一千零一夜》到拉封丹——它的足迹遍及全球。
The Panchatantra (IAST and ISO: Pañcatantra; Sanskrit: पञ्चतन्त्र; lit. 'Five Treatises') is an ancient Indian collection of interrelated animal fables in Sanskrit verse and prose, arranged within a frame story. The text's author is unknown, but it has been attributed to Vishnu Sharma in some recensions and Vasubhaga in others, both of which may be fictitious pen names. It is likely a Hindu text, and based on older oral traditions with "animal fables that are as old as we are able to imagine".
作品档案
人物介绍
毗湿奴·沙尔玛
叙述者/婆罗门智者点击翻转查看详情 →毗湿奴·沙尔玛
叙述者/婆罗门智者传说中《五卷书》的作者——一位受国王委托在六个月内将治国之术教给三位愚笨王子的婆罗门智者。他以一百多个动物寓言编织了'计谋、友谊、战争、损失与行动'五卷智慧——每一个故事都是嵌套在另一个故事中的'套盒'结构,从印度出发影响了从《一千零一夜》到《坎特伯雷故事集》的世界叙事传统。
情节脉络
Part 1
The Panchatantra (IAST and ISO: Pañcatantra; Sanskrit: पञ्चतन्त्र; lit.
Part 2
...before 1600 it existed in Greek, Latin, Spanish, Italian, German, English, Old Slavonic, Czech, and perhaps other Slavonic languages.
主题分析
The Panchatantra (IAST and ISO: Pañcatantra; Sanskrit: पञ्चतन्त्र; lit. 'Five Treatises') is an ancient Indian collection of interrelated animal fables in Sanskrit verse and prose, arranged within a frame story. The text's author is unknown, but it has been attributed to Vishnu Sharma in some recensions and Vasubhaga in others, both of which may be fictitious pen names.
手法与语言分析
The Panchatantra (IAST and ISO: Pañcatantra; Sanskrit: पञ्चतन्त्र; lit. 'Five Treatises') is an ancient Indian collection of interrelated animal fables in Sanskrit verse and prose, arranged within a frame story. The text's author is unknown, but it has been attributed to Vishnu Sharma in some recensions and Vasubhaga in others, both of which may be fictitious pen names.
经典摘抄
「animal fables that are as old as we are able to imagine」
「certainly the most frequently translated literary product of India」
阅读启发
The Panchatantra (IAST and ISO: Pañcatantra; Sanskrit: पञ्चतन्त्र; lit. 'Five Treatises') is an ancient Indian collection of interrelated animal fables in Sanskrit verse and prose, arranged within a frame story. The text's author is unknown, but it has been attributed to Vishnu Sharma in some recensions and Vasubhaga in others, both of which may be fictitious pen names.
内容来源
数据溯源 · 可靠性评估 · 可验证性